The Chocolate Chip Ajuga, known as Ajuga reptans ‘Chocolate Chip’, is a charming, cold hardy perennial groundcover, known for its dense carpet of foliage and bluish-purple flower spike.
This groundcover plant is a cultivar of Ajuga reptans, known for its unique, chocolate-toned leaves and compact growth, which adds visual interest to gardens and landscapes. It's especially valued in shaded areas where few other plants can thrive with such rich, striking colors. ‘Chocolate Chip’ Ajuga’s attractive, deep green foliage with hints of chocolate brown makes it an ideal choice for adding contrast and depth to garden beds, borders, or even container arrangements.
Native to Europe, northern Africa, and southwestern Asia, it has several other common names such as Carpet bulge, Carpet bulgeweed, Chocolate chip bugleweed, and carpetweed chocolate chip. This plant is also called "Bugleweed" for its creeping, weed-like growth habit that spreads quickly to fill in gaps.
The name "Ajuga" itself is derived from the Latin term for plants in the mint family, as it shares the mint family's characteristic square stems and resilient, fast-growing nature.
These plants form a dense mat of foliage that can withstand light foot traffic, making them suitable for pathways, edging, and garden beds where their vivid color can stand out against other greens.
The Chocolate Chip Ajuga has compact, small-leafed foliage, which stays close to the ground and creates a mat-like effect.
The leaves are rich chocolate-brown to dark green with a subtle hint of blue, giving the plant a unique and appealing look.
It can grow up to 3 inches tall and spread to form a thick carpet over an 18-inch area. This low-profile growth makes it excellent for groundcover, as it can crowd out weeds and prevent soil erosion on slopes.
The Chocolate Chip Ajuga produces a charming bluish-purple flower spikes that rise above its dense, dark foliage; creating a striking contrast in the garden.
Blooming typically occurs in mid to late spring, though in milder climates, Ajuga may experience additional, sporadic blooms throughout the year. While the flowers are not large or showy, they attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, enhancing the plant’s value in pollinator-friendly gardens.
The Ajuga Chocolate Chip can be considered invasive in certain regions due to its rapidly spreading nature and its ability to form dense mats that can crowd out other plants. Gardeners should monitor their growth closely, especially in garden beds, to prevent it from overtaking more delicate species.
When and How to Water Your Chocolate Chip Ajuga
Ajuga 'Chocolate Chip' is a drought-tolerant plant, requiring moderate to low watering and can usually thrive with natural rainfall alone. However, during extended dry spells or when planted in full sun, supplemental watering may be necessary to keep the plant healthy.
In the spring and summer, during the growing season, your Carpet bulge Ajuga plant prefers consistently moist soil. The soil should be consistently damp to the touch but not soggy or overly wet. Deep watering is ideal when the top inch of the soil feels dry to the touch, typically once a week or more often in hot conditions. Be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.
In the fall and winter, during the dormant season, Ajuga requires much less water as its growth slows down significantly. Water only when the soil becomes quite dry, as the plant needs minimal moisture to sustain itself during this time. Ensuring proper drainage is essential, especially in cooler months, to avoid soggy soil.
To promote healthy watering practices, it’s best to water Ajuga at the base to keep the foliage dry and reduce the risk of diseases like powdery mildew. Using a soaker hose or drip irrigation allows water to reach the soil directly, avoiding splashing onto the leaves. Adding a layer of mulch around the base also helps retain soil moisture, cutting down on the frequency of watering and protecting roots from temperature fluctuations. Observing the plant’s leaves provides helpful clues: if the leaves start to wilt or the edges brown, it may signal the need for more water.
Light Requirements – Where to Place Your Ajuga Chocolate Chip
When grown indoors, Ajuga 'Chocolate Chip' can handle a little bit of direct sunlight, particularly in the early morning or late afternoon when the rays are gentler. It’s best to place it near a north- or east-facing window, where it can receive gentle, filtered sunlight throughout the day without the risk of leaf scorch. However, avoid intense midday or afternoon sun, especially from south or west-facing windows, as this can scorch the foliage and lead to discoloration. Ideally, place it in bright, indirect light or partial shade to keep its colors vibrant and foliage healthy. If natural light is limited, a full spectrum grows light can help meet the plant’s lighting needs, ensuring vibrant growth even in dimmer indoor environments.
For outdoor planting, Ajuga ‘Chocolate Chip’ ground cover does exceptionally well in partial to full shade conditions. In areas with hot, intense summers, morning sunlight combined with afternoon shade works best to maintain leaf health and vibrant color.
Too much direct sun, especially in the afternoon, can lead to leaf burning and cause the rich chocolate-hued foliage to fade. Ideal outdoor locations include shaded borders, under tree canopies, or along the shaded edges of garden beds, where they receive dappled light or shade for most of the day.
Ajuga ‘Chocolate Chip’ also adapts well to woodland gardens or shaded rock gardens where it can spread as a low-maintenance Ajuga chocolate chip ground cover.
The plant’s versatile lighting needs make it adaptable to various settings, but it’s important to remember that consistent shade protection in hotter regions keeps it looking its best. When given proper lighting, either indoors or outdoors, Ajuga ‘Chocolate Chip’ will maintain its compact form and rich foliage, adding texture and color to both shaded and indoor spaces.
Optimal Soil & Fertilizer Needs
To ensure the optimal growth of Chocolate Chip Ajuga plants, it's important to provide them with well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mix of loamy soil with good drainage properties is ideal for Ajuga Chocolate Chip. You can amend the soil with compost or peat moss to improve its texture and fertility, promoting healthy root development and overall plant growth. Planet Desert specializes has specialized potting soil that includes an organic substrate with mycorrhizae to help with the growth of a healthy root system to help your succulents thrive.
When it comes to fertilizing bulgeweed Chocolate Chip, a balanced, slow-release NPK fertilizer applied once a year in the spring can help provide the necessary nutrients for the plant's growth. Look for fertilizer with a 5-10-5 ratio of Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium to support overall plant health. It's essential not to over-fertilize the plant, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flower production. Following the recommended dosage on the fertilizer package and applying it early in the growing season can help ensure the plant receives the nutrients it needs without causing harm.
Hardiness Zones & More
When growing indoors, this plant thrives in temperatures ranging from 60-75°F. Maintaining a consistent temperature within this range is crucial for the plant's health. Additionally, indoor environments with moderate humidity levels around 40% to 60% can help prevent the leaves from drying out and promote healthy growth.

For outdoor cultivation, Ajuga Chocolate Chip is typically recommended for USDA zones 4-9. These plants are well-suited to a variety of climates within these zones, from cooler regions to milder climates.
They prefer moderate temperatures and can tolerate some cold but may struggle in extreme heat. Providing afternoon shade in hotter climates can help protect the plant from excessive heat stress. It prefers moderate humidity levels both indoors and outdoors. Adequate air circulation is essential to prevent issues such as fungal diseases in humid conditions.
Wildlife – Ajuga Chocolate Chip Attracts the Following Friendly Pollinators
Ajuga Chocolate Chip plants are known to attract various pollinators and insects, contributing to the biodiversity of your garden. Some common pollinators that are attracted to Ajuga Chocolate Chip include bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Bees are particularly drawn to the nectar-rich flowers of Ajuga plants, aiding in pollination and supporting the ecosystem. Butterflies are also frequent visitors, adding a touch of beauty and movement to the garden. Additionally, hummingbirds may be attracted to the vibrant flowers, enhancing the overall appeal of your outdoor space.






Toxicity: According to the ASPCA, these carpet bulge plants are considered non-toxic to pets and humans. These plants are safe to touch and will not harm pets if ingested. Creating a pet-friendly environment with non-toxic plants like these can help ensure the safety and well-being of your furry friends.
How to Propagate Your Chocolate Chip Ajuga
The Propagation of Ajuga Chocolate Chip plants can be successfully done through division or stem cuttings. Dividing mature plants in the spring or fall allows you to create new plants from existing ones. Simply dig up the plant, carefully separate the root clumps, and replant them in desired locations. Stem cuttings can also be taken in the spring or early summer by snipping a healthy stem and planting it in moist soil or a rooting medium. With proper care and attention to watering and light conditions, these propagation methods can help you expand your Chocolate Chip bugleweed plant collection easily.
Key Takeaways
- 'Chocolate Chip' Ajuga is cold hardy in USDA zones 4-9, making it a versatile option for a wide range of climates and locations.
- Ajuga ‘Chocolate Chip’ can withstand periods of drought once established, making it a resilient choice for low-water landscapes and dry shade gardens.
- This variety forms a dense, low-growing mat that helps suppress weeds and prevent soil erosion, creating a lush and functional ground cover in shaded areas.
- Unlike many groundcovers, ‘Chocolate Chip’ thrives in partial to full shade, brightening dim spaces with its rich, chocolate-hued foliage.
- his Ajuga variety requires minimal care after planting, making it an ideal option for busy gardeners or those seeking an easy-care addition to the landscape.
- This cultivar works well in various settings, from garden beds and borders to containers and pathways, adapting to different landscape designs while adding bold texture and color.
The Bottom Line
Overall, the Chocolate Chip Ajuga (Carpet bulge) is a versatile, visually appealing groundcover that brings rich, chocolate-toned foliage to a variety of landscape settings. Its compact, creeping habit makes it ideal for edging garden beds, filling in shaded areas, and covering slopes with its dense, weed-suppressing mat of leaves. Adaptable to partial shade and occasional drought, this plant thrives with minimal maintenance, making it an easy-care choice for many gardeners. To keep it at its best, ensure moderate watering, especially during establishment, and plant it in well-draining soil to prevent root rot. With its unique color, low profile, and resilience, Chocolate Chip’ Ajuga is a valuable addition for adding texture, contrast, and natural charm to shaded and partly sunny areas alike. Order your very own Ajuga chocolate chip for sale today!
Bloom Season
Flower Color
Growth Rate
Hardiness Zone
Mature Size
Plant Type
Resistance
Sun Exposure
Watering Needs
Bloom Season | Mid to late spring |
---|---|
Botanical Name | Ajuga reptans 'Chocolate Chip' |
Common Name | Chocolate Chip ‘Ajuga’ |
Dormancy | Winter |
Family | Lamiaceae |
Flower Color | Bluish purple |
Genus | Ajuga |
Growth Habit | Groundcover |
Growth Rate | Moderate |
Hardiness Zone | 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 |
Mature Size | 3 in. tall |
Native Area | Europe, Northern Africa, Southwestern Asia |
Plant Type | Drought tolerant, Perennial |
Propagation | By division, stem cuttings |
Resistance | Drought-tolerant, heat tolerant, pest resistance, mild frost tolerant |
Soil PH | 6.5, Acidic, Neutral |
Soil Type | Specialized potting mix soil |
Special Features | Easy to grow, Cold hardy |
Sun Exposure | Partial shade |
Toxicity | Safe for humans, safe for pets |
Watering Needs | Low |
Growers Quick Reference Guide - Key Features
Bloom Season | Mid to late spring |
---|---|
Botanical Name | Ajuga reptans 'Chocolate Chip' |
Common Name | Chocolate Chip ‘Ajuga’ |
Dormancy | Winter |
Family | Lamiaceae |
Flower Color | Bluish purple |
Genus | Ajuga |
Growth Habit | Groundcover |
Growth Rate | Moderate |
Hardiness Zone | 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 |
Mature Size | 3 in. tall |
Native Area | Europe, Northern Africa, Southwestern Asia |
Plant Type | Drought tolerant, Perennial |
Propagation | By division, stem cuttings |
Resistance | Drought-tolerant, heat tolerant, pest resistance, mild frost tolerant |
Soil PH | 6.5, Acidic, Neutral |
Soil Type | Specialized potting mix soil |
Special Features | Easy to grow, Cold hardy |
Sun Exposure | Partial shade |
Toxicity | Safe for humans, safe for pets |
Watering Needs | Low |
- Description
- Key Plant Features
The Chocolate Chip Ajuga, known as Ajuga reptans ‘Chocolate Chip’, is a charming, cold hardy perennial groundcover, known for its dense carpet of foliage and bluish-purple flower spike.
This groundcover plant is a cultivar of Ajuga reptans, known for its unique, chocolate-toned leaves and compact growth, which adds visual interest to gardens and landscapes. It's especially valued in shaded areas where few other plants can thrive with such rich, striking colors. ‘Chocolate Chip’ Ajuga’s attractive, deep green foliage with hints of chocolate brown makes it an ideal choice for adding contrast and depth to garden beds, borders, or even container arrangements.
Native to Europe, northern Africa, and southwestern Asia, it has several other common names such as Carpet bulge, Carpet bulgeweed, Chocolate chip bugleweed, and carpetweed chocolate chip. This plant is also called "Bugleweed" for its creeping, weed-like growth habit that spreads quickly to fill in gaps.
The name "Ajuga" itself is derived from the Latin term for plants in the mint family, as it shares the mint family's characteristic square stems and resilient, fast-growing nature.
These plants form a dense mat of foliage that can withstand light foot traffic, making them suitable for pathways, edging, and garden beds where their vivid color can stand out against other greens.
The Chocolate Chip Ajuga has compact, small-leafed foliage, which stays close to the ground and creates a mat-like effect.
The leaves are rich chocolate-brown to dark green with a subtle hint of blue, giving the plant a unique and appealing look.
It can grow up to 3 inches tall and spread to form a thick carpet over an 18-inch area. This low-profile growth makes it excellent for groundcover, as it can crowd out weeds and prevent soil erosion on slopes.
The Chocolate Chip Ajuga produces a charming bluish-purple flower spikes that rise above its dense, dark foliage; creating a striking contrast in the garden.
Blooming typically occurs in mid to late spring, though in milder climates, Ajuga may experience additional, sporadic blooms throughout the year. While the flowers are not large or showy, they attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, enhancing the plant’s value in pollinator-friendly gardens.
The Ajuga Chocolate Chip can be considered invasive in certain regions due to its rapidly spreading nature and its ability to form dense mats that can crowd out other plants. Gardeners should monitor their growth closely, especially in garden beds, to prevent it from overtaking more delicate species.
When and How to Water Your Chocolate Chip Ajuga
Ajuga 'Chocolate Chip' is a drought-tolerant plant, requiring moderate to low watering and can usually thrive with natural rainfall alone. However, during extended dry spells or when planted in full sun, supplemental watering may be necessary to keep the plant healthy.
In the spring and summer, during the growing season, your Carpet bulge Ajuga plant prefers consistently moist soil. The soil should be consistently damp to the touch but not soggy or overly wet. Deep watering is ideal when the top inch of the soil feels dry to the touch, typically once a week or more often in hot conditions. Be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.
In the fall and winter, during the dormant season, Ajuga requires much less water as its growth slows down significantly. Water only when the soil becomes quite dry, as the plant needs minimal moisture to sustain itself during this time. Ensuring proper drainage is essential, especially in cooler months, to avoid soggy soil.
To promote healthy watering practices, it’s best to water Ajuga at the base to keep the foliage dry and reduce the risk of diseases like powdery mildew. Using a soaker hose or drip irrigation allows water to reach the soil directly, avoiding splashing onto the leaves. Adding a layer of mulch around the base also helps retain soil moisture, cutting down on the frequency of watering and protecting roots from temperature fluctuations. Observing the plant’s leaves provides helpful clues: if the leaves start to wilt or the edges brown, it may signal the need for more water.
Light Requirements – Where to Place Your Ajuga Chocolate Chip
When grown indoors, Ajuga 'Chocolate Chip' can handle a little bit of direct sunlight, particularly in the early morning or late afternoon when the rays are gentler. It’s best to place it near a north- or east-facing window, where it can receive gentle, filtered sunlight throughout the day without the risk of leaf scorch. However, avoid intense midday or afternoon sun, especially from south or west-facing windows, as this can scorch the foliage and lead to discoloration. Ideally, place it in bright, indirect light or partial shade to keep its colors vibrant and foliage healthy. If natural light is limited, a full spectrum grows light can help meet the plant’s lighting needs, ensuring vibrant growth even in dimmer indoor environments.
For outdoor planting, Ajuga ‘Chocolate Chip’ ground cover does exceptionally well in partial to full shade conditions. In areas with hot, intense summers, morning sunlight combined with afternoon shade works best to maintain leaf health and vibrant color.
Too much direct sun, especially in the afternoon, can lead to leaf burning and cause the rich chocolate-hued foliage to fade. Ideal outdoor locations include shaded borders, under tree canopies, or along the shaded edges of garden beds, where they receive dappled light or shade for most of the day.
Ajuga ‘Chocolate Chip’ also adapts well to woodland gardens or shaded rock gardens where it can spread as a low-maintenance Ajuga chocolate chip ground cover.
The plant’s versatile lighting needs make it adaptable to various settings, but it’s important to remember that consistent shade protection in hotter regions keeps it looking its best. When given proper lighting, either indoors or outdoors, Ajuga ‘Chocolate Chip’ will maintain its compact form and rich foliage, adding texture and color to both shaded and indoor spaces.
Optimal Soil & Fertilizer Needs
To ensure the optimal growth of Chocolate Chip Ajuga plants, it's important to provide them with well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mix of loamy soil with good drainage properties is ideal for Ajuga Chocolate Chip. You can amend the soil with compost or peat moss to improve its texture and fertility, promoting healthy root development and overall plant growth. Planet Desert specializes has specialized potting soil that includes an organic substrate with mycorrhizae to help with the growth of a healthy root system to help your succulents thrive.
When it comes to fertilizing bulgeweed Chocolate Chip, a balanced, slow-release NPK fertilizer applied once a year in the spring can help provide the necessary nutrients for the plant's growth. Look for fertilizer with a 5-10-5 ratio of Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium to support overall plant health. It's essential not to over-fertilize the plant, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flower production. Following the recommended dosage on the fertilizer package and applying it early in the growing season can help ensure the plant receives the nutrients it needs without causing harm.
Hardiness Zones & More
When growing indoors, this plant thrives in temperatures ranging from 60-75°F. Maintaining a consistent temperature within this range is crucial for the plant's health. Additionally, indoor environments with moderate humidity levels around 40% to 60% can help prevent the leaves from drying out and promote healthy growth.

For outdoor cultivation, Ajuga Chocolate Chip is typically recommended for USDA zones 4-9. These plants are well-suited to a variety of climates within these zones, from cooler regions to milder climates.
They prefer moderate temperatures and can tolerate some cold but may struggle in extreme heat. Providing afternoon shade in hotter climates can help protect the plant from excessive heat stress. It prefers moderate humidity levels both indoors and outdoors. Adequate air circulation is essential to prevent issues such as fungal diseases in humid conditions.
Wildlife – Ajuga Chocolate Chip Attracts the Following Friendly Pollinators
Ajuga Chocolate Chip plants are known to attract various pollinators and insects, contributing to the biodiversity of your garden. Some common pollinators that are attracted to Ajuga Chocolate Chip include bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Bees are particularly drawn to the nectar-rich flowers of Ajuga plants, aiding in pollination and supporting the ecosystem. Butterflies are also frequent visitors, adding a touch of beauty and movement to the garden. Additionally, hummingbirds may be attracted to the vibrant flowers, enhancing the overall appeal of your outdoor space.






Toxicity: According to the ASPCA, these carpet bulge plants are considered non-toxic to pets and humans. These plants are safe to touch and will not harm pets if ingested. Creating a pet-friendly environment with non-toxic plants like these can help ensure the safety and well-being of your furry friends.
How to Propagate Your Chocolate Chip Ajuga
The Propagation of Ajuga Chocolate Chip plants can be successfully done through division or stem cuttings. Dividing mature plants in the spring or fall allows you to create new plants from existing ones. Simply dig up the plant, carefully separate the root clumps, and replant them in desired locations. Stem cuttings can also be taken in the spring or early summer by snipping a healthy stem and planting it in moist soil or a rooting medium. With proper care and attention to watering and light conditions, these propagation methods can help you expand your Chocolate Chip bugleweed plant collection easily.
Key Takeaways
- 'Chocolate Chip' Ajuga is cold hardy in USDA zones 4-9, making it a versatile option for a wide range of climates and locations.
- Ajuga ‘Chocolate Chip’ can withstand periods of drought once established, making it a resilient choice for low-water landscapes and dry shade gardens.
- This variety forms a dense, low-growing mat that helps suppress weeds and prevent soil erosion, creating a lush and functional ground cover in shaded areas.
- Unlike many groundcovers, ‘Chocolate Chip’ thrives in partial to full shade, brightening dim spaces with its rich, chocolate-hued foliage.
- his Ajuga variety requires minimal care after planting, making it an ideal option for busy gardeners or those seeking an easy-care addition to the landscape.
- This cultivar works well in various settings, from garden beds and borders to containers and pathways, adapting to different landscape designs while adding bold texture and color.
The Bottom Line
Overall, the Chocolate Chip Ajuga (Carpet bulge) is a versatile, visually appealing groundcover that brings rich, chocolate-toned foliage to a variety of landscape settings. Its compact, creeping habit makes it ideal for edging garden beds, filling in shaded areas, and covering slopes with its dense, weed-suppressing mat of leaves. Adaptable to partial shade and occasional drought, this plant thrives with minimal maintenance, making it an easy-care choice for many gardeners. To keep it at its best, ensure moderate watering, especially during establishment, and plant it in well-draining soil to prevent root rot. With its unique color, low profile, and resilience, Chocolate Chip’ Ajuga is a valuable addition for adding texture, contrast, and natural charm to shaded and partly sunny areas alike. Order your very own Ajuga chocolate chip for sale today!
Bloom Season
Flower Color
Growth Rate
Hardiness Zone
Mature Size
Plant Type
Resistance
Sun Exposure
Watering Needs
Growers Quick Reference Guide - Key Features
Bloom Season | Mid to late spring |
---|---|
Botanical Name | Ajuga reptans 'Chocolate Chip' |
Common Name | Chocolate Chip ‘Ajuga’ |
Dormancy | Winter |
Family | Lamiaceae |
Flower Color | Bluish purple |
Genus | Ajuga |
Growth Habit | Groundcover |
Growth Rate | Moderate |
Hardiness Zone | 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 |
Mature Size | 3 in. tall |
Native Area | Europe, Northern Africa, Southwestern Asia |
Plant Type | Drought tolerant, Perennial |
Propagation | By division, stem cuttings |
Resistance | Drought-tolerant, heat tolerant, pest resistance, mild frost tolerant |
Soil PH | 6.5, Acidic, Neutral |
Soil Type | Specialized potting mix soil |
Special Features | Easy to grow, Cold hardy |
Sun Exposure | Partial shade |
Toxicity | Safe for humans, safe for pets |
Watering Needs | Low |