Introducing the Cussonia paniculata, known as the Kipersol tree, which is a fascinating tree that has some unique characteristics. The common name "Kipersol" is derived from the Afrikaans language, and it refers to the tree's distinctive leaves, which resemble the shape of a quiver. It is also known as the mountain cabbage tree, or Highveld cabbage tree.
The Cussonia paniculata is a short, thick-set tree rarely exceeding 16 feet in height, sparsely branched with grey, longitudinal fissured, thick, and corky bark. The tree is slow growing and has large, digitately compound cabbage blue leaves with thick waxy layers that may protect against frosts.
The leaves are composed of 7-9, but sometimes up to 13 leaflets.
New leaves are brighter green and emerge in a spring flush at the ends of branches.
The Cussonia paniculata, resembles a palm tree but is a succulent plant with a bulging trunk classified as a pachycaul, due to its swollen stem base or tuber, which forms early in seed-grown plants.
Each plant is unique, with twisted and branched trunks.
Cussonia paniculata also makes excellent bonsai.
This evergreen succulent tree, with its unique shape, gnarled bark, and large grey-green leaves, is a stunning focal point in rock gardens. Its unique appearance is particularly appreciated by gardeners growing indigenous South African plants.
The Cussonia paniculata flowers bloom from late winter to early spring, with small, green stalked spikes forming a large, branched inflorescence. These flowers have a delicate and pleasant fragrance, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The tree's flowers add a touch of beauty to its overall appearance. They are followed by fleshy, purple-maroon fruits that mature from May to June.
When growing indoors, they prefer luminous places near a south-facing window. It's best to avoid cold rooms, as they're sensitive to excessive humidity. If they lose their foliage, they will emit new ones. It's important not to constantly move them indoors/outdoors, as plants adapt to their environment. Use well-drained soil, with minimal watering during the growing season. They prefer warm indoor temperatures between 65°F and 75 °F.
For outdoor cultivation, plant your Cussonia paniculata in full sun. It is well-suited outdoors in USDA zones 9-11. However, cultivate it in pots for the first year and spend the first winter in heat to strengthen it. Be cautious with minimum temperatures for mature plants, considering wind and soil water retention capacity. Take a safety margin to avoid rot in roots if the soil is not sufficiently draining. However, it's important to ensure that the soil is well-draining to prevent waterlogging, which can be detrimental to the tree's health.
Propagation of the Kipersol tree can be done through seeds or stem cuttings. If you're starting from seeds, it's recommended to soak them in water overnight before planting them in a well-draining potting mix. Stem cuttings can be taken from a healthy branch and rooted in moist soil.
Don't miss out on this opportunity to add something truly exceptional to your garden. Order your very own Cussonia paniculata for sale today!
Bloom Season
Flower Color
Growth Rate
Hardiness Zone
Mature Size
Plant Type
Resistance
Sun Exposure
Watering Needs
| Bloom Season | Late winter, early spring |
|---|---|
| Botanical Name | Cussonia paniculata |
| Common Name | Kipersol tree |
| Dormancy | Winter |
| Family | Araliaceae |
| Flower Color | Green |
| Genus | Cussonia |
| Growth Habit | Branched Tree |
| Growth Rate | Slow |
| Hardiness Zone | 9, 10, 11 |
| Mature Size | 17 ft. tall |
| Native Area | South Africa |
| Plant Type | Succulent |
| Propagation | By stem cuttings |
| Resistance | Extremely drought-tolerant, pest resistant, heat tolerant |
| Soil PH | 6.5, Acidic, Neutral |
| Soil Type | Succulents potting mix soil |
| Special Features | Easy to maintain |
| Sun Exposure | Full sun, partial shade |
| Toxicity | Mildly toxic for humans, mildly toxic for pets |
| Watering Needs | Low |
Growers Quick Reference Guide - Key Features
- Description
- Key Plant Features
Introducing the Cussonia paniculata, known as the Kipersol tree, which is a fascinating tree that has some unique characteristics. The common name "Kipersol" is derived from the Afrikaans language, and it refers to the tree's distinctive leaves, which resemble the shape of a quiver. It is also known as the mountain cabbage tree, or Highveld cabbage tree.
The Cussonia paniculata is a short, thick-set tree rarely exceeding 16 feet in height, sparsely branched with grey, longitudinal fissured, thick, and corky bark. The tree is slow growing and has large, digitately compound cabbage blue leaves with thick waxy layers that may protect against frosts.
The leaves are composed of 7-9, but sometimes up to 13 leaflets.
New leaves are brighter green and emerge in a spring flush at the ends of branches.
The Cussonia paniculata, resembles a palm tree but is a succulent plant with a bulging trunk classified as a pachycaul, due to its swollen stem base or tuber, which forms early in seed-grown plants.
Each plant is unique, with twisted and branched trunks.
Cussonia paniculata also makes excellent bonsai.
This evergreen succulent tree, with its unique shape, gnarled bark, and large grey-green leaves, is a stunning focal point in rock gardens. Its unique appearance is particularly appreciated by gardeners growing indigenous South African plants.
The Cussonia paniculata flowers bloom from late winter to early spring, with small, green stalked spikes forming a large, branched inflorescence. These flowers have a delicate and pleasant fragrance, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The tree's flowers add a touch of beauty to its overall appearance. They are followed by fleshy, purple-maroon fruits that mature from May to June.
When growing indoors, they prefer luminous places near a south-facing window. It's best to avoid cold rooms, as they're sensitive to excessive humidity. If they lose their foliage, they will emit new ones. It's important not to constantly move them indoors/outdoors, as plants adapt to their environment. Use well-drained soil, with minimal watering during the growing season. They prefer warm indoor temperatures between 65°F and 75 °F.
For outdoor cultivation, plant your Cussonia paniculata in full sun. It is well-suited outdoors in USDA zones 9-11. However, cultivate it in pots for the first year and spend the first winter in heat to strengthen it. Be cautious with minimum temperatures for mature plants, considering wind and soil water retention capacity. Take a safety margin to avoid rot in roots if the soil is not sufficiently draining. However, it's important to ensure that the soil is well-draining to prevent waterlogging, which can be detrimental to the tree's health.
Propagation of the Kipersol tree can be done through seeds or stem cuttings. If you're starting from seeds, it's recommended to soak them in water overnight before planting them in a well-draining potting mix. Stem cuttings can be taken from a healthy branch and rooted in moist soil.
Don't miss out on this opportunity to add something truly exceptional to your garden. Order your very own Cussonia paniculata for sale today!
