Stapelia Plants Varieties
Read MoreExplore our collection of Stapelia plants, which are low-maintenance outdoor plants. Stapelia varieties are renowned for their star-shaped carrion flowers, smelling like rotting flesh, and their decaying hairs, coloration, and surfaces, which attract flies as pollinators, making them a significant pest.
From the 'Carrion plant", with red flowers, to the Stapelia grandilflora "Giant toad plant," with maroon flowers, these Stapelia are popular among succulent lovers and collectors due to their unique appearance and intriguing flowers. At the bottom of the page, discover more about the Stapelia plant's care and features in detail. Read more...
Stapelia Plants Key Features
Here are a few key features of the several types of Stapelia plants:
- Stapelia plants have thick, fleshy stems that can grow in a sprawling or upright manner. These are typically green to reddish, depending on the degree of sun exposure. These stems often have ribbed or bumpy textures, giving them a unique and interesting appearance.
- The leaves of Stapelia plants are reduced to small scales or spines along the stem. They are generally small and spiky, adding to the overall texture of the plant.
- The Stapelia flowers are the real showstoppers! They are large, star-shaped, five-petalled, and come in a variety of patterns and colors. One interesting thing about these carrion flowers is that they emit a strong odor, similar to rotting meat, to attract pollinators like flies. Additionally, Stapelias can take several years to establish and bloom.
- Stapelia plant propagation is simple through stem cuttings. Take a healthy stem cutting, let it callus for a few days, and plant it in well-draining soil. With proper care, the cutting will root and grow into a new plant.
- The Stapelia fruits are pubescent (covered with soft short hair), often containing numerous seeds, and have a thin outer margin, and a tuft of hairs called a coma, aiding in wind dispersal.
- Stapelia plants are known for being low-maintenance. These plants are resilient, beautiful, and functional, making them a fascinating addition to any garden or indoor space, capable of handling some neglect.
- Stapelia plants, with their rotted flesh-like flowers, attract butterflies as pollinators. However, due to their unpleasant smell, they should not be placed near dining areas. Despite this, Stapelia plants can add intrigue to gardens.
Stapelia Plants Care
When it comes to Stapelia care, keep the following points in mind:
Quick Reference
Bloom Season
Flower Color
Slow - moderate
Hardiness Zone
Mature Size
Plant Type
Sun Exposure
Toxicity
Watering Needs
Watering Needs
When it comes to watering Stapelia plants, only water them sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out more between waterings. This mimics their natural habitat and helps prevent overwatering, which can lead to root rot. These plants are native to arid regions, so they can handle some drought. In the spring and summer, during the growing season, you will want to water them moderately. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings, but do not let it completely dry out. On the other hand, in the fall and winter, during the dormant period, you will want to reduce watering significantly. Remember, it is always better to underwater than to overwater when it comes to succulents like Stapelia. Keep an eye on the soil moisture and adjust your watering accordingly throughout the different seasons.
Light Requirements
If you are growing Stapelia plants outdoors, they can tolerate more direct sunlight, but it is still best to provide them with some shade during the hottest parts of the day. A partially shaded spot, such as under a tree or on a covered patio, would be ideal. Just make sure they still receive enough light to thrive. Remember, finding the right balance of light is crucial for the health and growth of your Stapelia plants.
Optimal Soil & Fertilizer Needs
When it comes to soil and fertilizer needs for your Stapelia varieties, they prefer a well-draining soil mix. You can use a succulent potting mix, or create your own by combining regular potting soil with perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage. This helps prevent the roots from sitting in water and potentially rotting. As for fertilization, Stapelia plants do not require heavy feeding. During the growing season, you can use a balanced (5-10-5), water-soluble NPK fertilizer diluted to half-strength. Apply it once a year to provide a gentle boost of nutrients. However, during the dormant period, it is best to avoid fertilizing altogether, as the plants are not actively growing. Remember, well-drained soil and occasional, diluted fertilization will help keep your Stapelia plants happy and healthy.
Hardiness Zones & More
When growing indoors, Stapelia plants prefer temperatures between 60°F to 80°F. They can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures during their dormant period, but it is best to keep them away from drafts or extreme temperature fluctuations.
For outdoor cultivation, these Stapelia succulents are suitable for the warm temperatures in USDA zones 9-11. This means they can tolerate temperatures as low as 40°F. They can handle higher temperatures, but providing some shade during the hottest parts of the day can help prevent leaf burning.
In terms of humidity, Stapelia plants are quite adaptable. They can tolerate a wide range of humidity levels, but they generally prefer lower humidity. Good air circulation is important for preventing excess moisture and potential fungal issues.
Final Thoughts
Overall, the Stapelia genus is a fascinating group of low-maintenance plants known for their unique and captivating characteristics. With their star-shaped flowers and intriguing textures, they make a stunning addition to any outdoor garden. Stapelia plants thrive in bright, indirect light and prefer well-draining soil to prevent root rot. They can tolerate a range of temperatures, but it is best to keep them away from extreme cold or heat. When it comes to fertilization, gentle feeding during the growing season is all they need. Whether you are a seasoned plant lover or just starting your green thumb journey, exploring the world of Stapelia plants for sale is sure to bring joy and wonder to your botanical adventures.