Introducing the shaving brush tree, which is known as Pseudobombax ellipticum; and it belongs to the Malvaceae tree family. It has several other common names, such as Amapolla tree and Bombax ellipticum. 

The Pseudobombax ellipticum has a caudiciform growth habit, which means it has a swollen stem or caudex at its base. The ellipticum means "elliptical", referring to the shape of the leaflets. 

Native to dry and rocky locations of Southern Mexico, Central America, and parts of South Florida, it's a deciduous tree, which means it sheds its leaves seasonally. During the winter dry season, it can lose its leaves, but the leaves emerge back when the rainy season arrives. 

The shaving brush tree can reach impressive heights of up to 60 feet tall as mature trees in the wild but can be much shorter, about 40 feet tall in cultivation. This Bombax ellipticum has a characteristic gray-green trunk that can grow up to 4 feet wide at the base and stores water during dry summer spells. Its trunk is usually stout and covered in thorny spines, which act as a defense mechanism against herbivores.

The flowers of the Pseudobombax ellipticum are large and fluffy and resemble a shaving brush, hence the name shave brush tree. During the late winter and spring, while the trees are bare, these fragrant flowers bloom on the blunt twig in a variety of colors, including red, pink, and white flowers. In addition to enhancing the tree's allure, the flowers attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. 

The leaves of the Bombax ellipticum are palmate, meaning they are divided into multiple leaflets that radiate from a central point, giving them a unique appearance.  

Apart from its aesthetic appeal, the shaving brush tree also has cultural significance. In some regions, its wood is used for construction and making furniture. Additionally, the tree has traditional medicinal uses, with various parts being used to treat ailments such as coughs and skin conditions. 

Additionally, the Pseudobombax ellipticum is considered mildly toxic for humans or pets. It's always a good idea to keep your Bombax ellipticum out of reach of curious pets or children, just to be safe. 

Watering Needs

When it comes to Pseudobombax ellipticum care for your shaving brush tree, it's important to provide it with adequate water, especially during its growing season. As a tropical tree, Pseudobombax ellipticum needs plenty of water to grow. 

During the dry season, when the shaving brush tree may lose its leaves, it's important to water it regularly to prevent dehydration. Make sure to water deeply so that the water reaches the root zone. This helps the tree absorb the moisture it needs to stay healthy. However, it's also important not to overwater your Pseudobombax ellipticum shaving brush tree, as excessive moisture can lead to root rot or other issues.  

Every time you water the soil, let it dry out a little. By inserting your finger about an inch deep into the soil, you may determine the moisture content. If the soil feels dry, it's time to water. Remember, the exact watering needs can vary depending on factors like climate, soil type, and the size of the tree. Observing the tree's response to watering and adjusting accordingly is always a good practice. 

Light Requirements 

If you are growing your Pseudobombax ellipticum shaving brush trees indoors, it's important to provide it with bright, indirect light. Place it near a window where it can receive ample sunlight, but make sure to protect it from direct, harsh sunlight that can scorch its leaves. If the shaving brush tree isn't getting enough light when grown indoors, you can supplement it with artificial grow lights to ensure it gets the necessary light intensity. 

For outdoor growing, the Shaving brush tree needs full sun to light shade. Pseudobombax ellipticum prefers bright, direct sunlight for a significant portion of the day. Find a spot in your garden or yard that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight, preferably in the morning or late afternoon when the sun is not as intense. This will help the tree grow and flower to its full potential.

Remember, the shaving brush tree is native to tropical regions, so it loves warmth and sunlight. If you're growing it indoors, try to mimic its natural habitat as closely as possible. When growing it outdoors, make sure to consider the specific light conditions in your area to provide the optimal environment for the tree. 

Optimal Soil & Fertilizer Needs 

When it comes to soil, the Pseudobombax ellipticum succulent needs well-drained soil to germinate properly. A mix of loam, sand, and peat moss can create an ideal growing medium. This type of soil allows for proper water drainage while retaining enough moisture for the tree's roots. Instead, make or buy a well-draining potting mix, or ideally use our specialized succulent potting mix that contains 5 natural substrates and mycorrhizae to promote the development of a strong root system that helps your Pseudobombax ellipticum succulent to thrive.

In terms of fertilizer, the shaving brush tree Pseudobombax ellipticum benefits from regular feeding during its active growing season. You can use a balanced (5-10-5), water-soluble NPK fertilizer specifically formulated for tropical plants. Follow the instructions for the correct dosage and frequency. 

During the growing and flowering season, which typically occurs in spring, you can fertilize the shaving brush tree once a year. However, it's important not to over-fertilize, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flower production.

Remember to always water the tree before applying fertilizer to prevent root burn. Additionally, during the tree's dormant period in fall and winter, you can reduce or stop fertilization altogether. By providing the right soil conditions and regular, appropriate fertilization, you can help the shaving brush tree thrive and produce beautiful blooms. 

Hardiness Zones & More 

When it comes to indoor temperature, the shaving brush tree thrives in average room temperatures ranging from 65°F to 75°F. It can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures down to 55°F, but it's best to avoid exposing it to extreme temperature fluctuations or drafts. Maintaining a consistent temperature within this range will help the tree grow and flourish. 

If you are growing it outdoors; the shaving brush tree is typically suited for USDA zones 9 to 11. These zones are characterized by mild to warm climates, with a frost tolerance of 19.4° F for short periods. If you live in a region with colder winters, you may need to grow the shaving brush tree as a container plant that can be brought indoors during the colder months.

In terms of humidity, the shaving brush tree appreciates moderate to high humidity levels. Aim for a humidity range of 50% to 60% for optimal growth. You can increase humidity levels by placing the tree's pot on a tray filled with water and pebbles or by using a humidifier in the room where it is located. 

Additionally, this Pseudobombax ellipticum variety can be propagated by seeds and cutting. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix, ensuring at least one set of leaves is above the soil surface.  

The Bottom Line  

Overall, the Pseudobombax ellipticum shaving brush tree is a tropical succulent tree that can add a touch of exotic beauty to your indoor or outdoor space. It features unique characteristics such as its striking red or pink flowers that resemble shaving brushes, hence its name. Shaving brush trees are caudex-forming plants, and they can be grown in the form of bonsai. The shaving brush tree prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. It thrives in average room temperatures and appreciates moderate to high humidity levels. Regular watering and occasional fertilization during the growing season can help keep it healthy and vibrant.

Whether you choose to grow it indoors as a houseplant or outdoors in a suitable climate, the Pseudobombax ellipticum shaving brush tree can be a stunning addition to your plant collection. These succulents will surely make your balcony pleasing. Get these stunning Pseudobombax ellipticum for sale here at Planet Desert.