Introducing the Verbena rigida, known as Slender Vervain. This perennial Verbena is frequently used in gardens and landscapes to add a pop of color, especially in areas where other plants struggle. With its long flowering season and minimal maintenance requirements, Slender Vervain has become a popular choice among gardeners looking for resilient and visually appealing plants.
Native to Brazil and Argentina, this hardy garden Verbena is widely appreciated for its vibrant purple blooms and its ability to thrive in challenging growing conditions.
The common name "Slender Vervain" is derived from the plant's delicate, slender stems, which contrast with the robust nature of its growth habit. The name "vervain" is historically associated with plants in the Verbena genus, many of which have been used in traditional herbal remedies.
Other common names for Verbena rigida include "Tuberous Vervain" and "Stiff Vervain," reflecting its tuberous roots and the rigid structure of its stems.
The Verbena rigida is a perennial plant that typically grows up to 2 feet tall, with a spread of about 4 feet. The plant has a clumping habit, with multiple stems emerging from a central base.
The stems are slender but sturdy, supporting clusters of vibrant purple flowers. The dark green leaves of Verbena rigida are narrow, lance-shaped, and slightly rough to the touch, contributing to the plant's overall textured appearance.
The Verbena’s purple flowers are small, tubular, and arranged in dense, rounded clusters at the tops of the stems from late spring through fall.
These fragrant blooms can last long for weeks and are a vivid purple color, which contrasts beautifully with the green foliage. The flowers are also highly attractive to pollinators, such as butterflies and bees, making this plant an excellent choice for pollinator-friendly gardens.
When and How to Water Your Verbena rigida
This drought-tolerant Verbena rigida requires specific watering to thrive. When it comes to watering this plant, it's essential to strike a balance to prevent overwatering or underwatering. Ensure that the soil is moist but not soaked. Water deeply but infrequently to promote deep root growth. Aim to water the plant at the base to avoid wetting the foliage, which can lead to diseases. Water in the morning allows excess moisture to evaporate during the day and reduces the risk of fungal issues.
In the spring and summer, during the growing season, water your Verbena plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. This may range from once or twice a week depending on the climate and soil type. In hotter climates, more frequent watering may be needed for your growing Verbena.
In winter, when the plant is dormant, reduce watering frequency significantly as the plant requires less water. Monitor the plant's condition and adjust the watering schedule accordingly to ensure it remains healthy.
Light Requirements - Where to Place Your Verbena rigida
When growing indoors, place your Verbena rigida in a location that receives bright, indirect sunlight for at least 6-8 hours a day. A south-facing window is ideal for providing the plant with the necessary light it needs to thrive indoors. Ensure the plant is not exposed to direct, intense sunlight, as this can scorch the leaves.
When growing Verbena rigida outdoors, it thrives in full sun to partial shade. Ideally, the plant should receive a minimum of 6 hours of sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering.
In hotter regions, providing some afternoon shade can help protect the plant from intense heat and prevent sunburn on the leaves.
Remember, it's essential to monitor the plant's response to the light conditions. If you notice the plant becoming leggy or not flowering as abundantly, it may indicate insufficient light.
On the other hand, if the leaves are yellowing or scorched, it could be a sign of too much direct sunlight.
Optimal Soil & Fertilizer Needs
Verbena rigida prefers sandy, well-drained soil, as excess moisture can promote root and stem rot. Planet Desert specializes in succulents and has specialized potting soil that includes an organic substrate with mycorrhizae to help with the growth of a healthy root system to help your succulents thrive. As an okay alternative, you can create your own potting mix by combining equal portions of perlite, coarse sand, and good natural potting soil.
When it comes to fertilizer, you can feed Verbena rigida with a balanced (5-10-5), water-soluble NPK fertilizer once a year in the spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, which can result in excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
Hardiness Zone & More
When growing Verbena rigida indoors, maintain a temperature range of around 65-75°F during the day and slightly cooler at night. Keep the humidity levels moderate, around 40-60%, to prevent the plant from drying out.
For outdoor cultivation, Verbena rigida is well-suited for USDA hardiness zones 7 to 10, where it can thrive in the warm to temperate climates of these regions. These zones typically experience milder winters and longer growing seasons, providing the ideal conditions for Verbena plants to flourish. In these zones, the plant can withstand occasional frosts but may benefit from some protection during colder winter months.
Wildlife - Hot Lip Sylvia attracts the following Friendly-Pollinators
Slender Vervain is known for attracting a variety of pollinators, including butterflies, bees, and other beneficial insects. Planting Verbena rigida can help support local ecosystems by providing a consistent nectar source for pollinators.
Butterflies
Bees
Hummingbirds
Lady Bugs
Multi Pollinators
Other Birds
Toxicity: Verbena rigida is considered non-toxic to humans and pets, making it a safe choice for gardens where children, dogs, or cats may roam. There are no known harmful effects from contact with the plant or ingestion, allowing for versatile use in different garden settings without concern for toxicity.
How to Propagate Verbena Rigida
The Verbena rigida can be propagated through seeds, cuttings, or division. Seed propagation is relatively straightforward, as the seeds can be sown directly into the soil in spring or started indoors a few weeks before the last frost. In late spring or early summer, cuttings can be taken from healthy plants. Simply take a 4–6-inch cutting, remove the lower leaves, and plant it in a well-draining potting mix. The cuttings should root within a few weeks. The division is another effective method, especially for established plants that have formed large clumps. This is best done in early spring or fall, dividing the root mass into smaller sections and replanting them in suitable locations.
Key Takeaways
- Slender Vervain produces abundant clusters of vibrant purple flowers that bloom from summer through fall, adding continuous color to gardens and landscapes.
- This plant is highly drought-tolerant once established, making it well-suited for dry climates and low-water gardens.
- The nectar-rich flowers are excellent at attracting butterflies, bees, and other pollinators, helping to support local ecosystems.
- Slender Vervain is a hardy perennial that can tolerate a variety of soil conditions, including poor and rocky soils, and is resistant to pests and diseases.
- It requires minimal care, with only occasional deadheading needed to encourage more blooms, making it an ideal choice for low-maintenance gardening.
Final Thoughts
Overall, Verbena rigida is a resilient and visually striking perennial that brings vibrant purple blooms to any garden. With its slender, sturdy stems and long-lasting flowering season, this plant is perfect for adding color and texture to landscapes. It thrives in full sun and well-draining soil, and once established, it requires minimal care, including occasional watering and deadheading for continuous blooms. Its adaptability to various soil types and climates, along with its resistance to pests and diseases, makes Verbena rigida an excellent choice for gardeners and buyers seeking a low-maintenance yet impactful addition to their outdoor spaces.
Bloom Season
Flower Color
Growth Rate
Hardiness Zone
Mature Size
Plant Type
Resistance
Sun Exposure
Watering Needs
| Bloom Season | Late spring, Fall |
|---|---|
| Botanical Name | Verbena rigida |
| Common Name | Slender vervain |
| Dormancy | Winter |
| Family | Verbenaceae |
| Flower Color | Purple |
| Genus | Verbena |
| Growth Habit | Clumping |
| Growth Rate | Slow |
| Hardiness Zone | 7, 8, 9, 10 |
| Mature Size | 2 ft. tall, 4 ft. wide |
| Native Area | Brazil, Argentina |
| Plant Type | Drought-tolerant, Perennial |
| Propagation | By seeds, cuttings, division |
| Resistance | Extremely drought-tolerant, heat tolerant, pest resistance, mild frost tolerant |
| Soil PH | 6.5, Acidic, Neutral |
| Soil Type | Specialized potting mix soil |
| Special Features | Easy to maintain |
| Sun Exposure | Full sun, partial shade |
| Toxicity | Safe for humans, Safe for pets |
| Watering Needs | Low |
- Description
- Key Plant Features
Introducing the Verbena rigida, known as Slender Vervain. This perennial Verbena is frequently used in gardens and landscapes to add a pop of color, especially in areas where other plants struggle. With its long flowering season and minimal maintenance requirements, Slender Vervain has become a popular choice among gardeners looking for resilient and visually appealing plants.
Native to Brazil and Argentina, this hardy garden Verbena is widely appreciated for its vibrant purple blooms and its ability to thrive in challenging growing conditions.
The common name "Slender Vervain" is derived from the plant's delicate, slender stems, which contrast with the robust nature of its growth habit. The name "vervain" is historically associated with plants in the Verbena genus, many of which have been used in traditional herbal remedies.
Other common names for Verbena rigida include "Tuberous Vervain" and "Stiff Vervain," reflecting its tuberous roots and the rigid structure of its stems.
The Verbena rigida is a perennial plant that typically grows up to 2 feet tall, with a spread of about 4 feet. The plant has a clumping habit, with multiple stems emerging from a central base.
The stems are slender but sturdy, supporting clusters of vibrant purple flowers. The dark green leaves of Verbena rigida are narrow, lance-shaped, and slightly rough to the touch, contributing to the plant's overall textured appearance.
The Verbena’s purple flowers are small, tubular, and arranged in dense, rounded clusters at the tops of the stems from late spring through fall.
These fragrant blooms can last long for weeks and are a vivid purple color, which contrasts beautifully with the green foliage. The flowers are also highly attractive to pollinators, such as butterflies and bees, making this plant an excellent choice for pollinator-friendly gardens.
When and How to Water Your Verbena rigida
This drought-tolerant Verbena rigida requires specific watering to thrive. When it comes to watering this plant, it's essential to strike a balance to prevent overwatering or underwatering. Ensure that the soil is moist but not soaked. Water deeply but infrequently to promote deep root growth. Aim to water the plant at the base to avoid wetting the foliage, which can lead to diseases. Water in the morning allows excess moisture to evaporate during the day and reduces the risk of fungal issues.
In the spring and summer, during the growing season, water your Verbena plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. This may range from once or twice a week depending on the climate and soil type. In hotter climates, more frequent watering may be needed for your growing Verbena.
In winter, when the plant is dormant, reduce watering frequency significantly as the plant requires less water. Monitor the plant's condition and adjust the watering schedule accordingly to ensure it remains healthy.
Light Requirements - Where to Place Your Verbena rigida
When growing indoors, place your Verbena rigida in a location that receives bright, indirect sunlight for at least 6-8 hours a day. A south-facing window is ideal for providing the plant with the necessary light it needs to thrive indoors. Ensure the plant is not exposed to direct, intense sunlight, as this can scorch the leaves.
When growing Verbena rigida outdoors, it thrives in full sun to partial shade. Ideally, the plant should receive a minimum of 6 hours of sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering.
In hotter regions, providing some afternoon shade can help protect the plant from intense heat and prevent sunburn on the leaves.
Remember, it's essential to monitor the plant's response to the light conditions. If you notice the plant becoming leggy or not flowering as abundantly, it may indicate insufficient light.
On the other hand, if the leaves are yellowing or scorched, it could be a sign of too much direct sunlight.
Optimal Soil & Fertilizer Needs
Verbena rigida prefers sandy, well-drained soil, as excess moisture can promote root and stem rot. Planet Desert specializes in succulents and has specialized potting soil that includes an organic substrate with mycorrhizae to help with the growth of a healthy root system to help your succulents thrive. As an okay alternative, you can create your own potting mix by combining equal portions of perlite, coarse sand, and good natural potting soil.
When it comes to fertilizer, you can feed Verbena rigida with a balanced (5-10-5), water-soluble NPK fertilizer once a year in the spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, which can result in excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
Hardiness Zone & More
When growing Verbena rigida indoors, maintain a temperature range of around 65-75°F during the day and slightly cooler at night. Keep the humidity levels moderate, around 40-60%, to prevent the plant from drying out.
For outdoor cultivation, Verbena rigida is well-suited for USDA hardiness zones 7 to 10, where it can thrive in the warm to temperate climates of these regions. These zones typically experience milder winters and longer growing seasons, providing the ideal conditions for Verbena plants to flourish. In these zones, the plant can withstand occasional frosts but may benefit from some protection during colder winter months.
Wildlife - Hot Lip Sylvia attracts the following Friendly-Pollinators
Slender Vervain is known for attracting a variety of pollinators, including butterflies, bees, and other beneficial insects. Planting Verbena rigida can help support local ecosystems by providing a consistent nectar source for pollinators.
Butterflies
Bees
Hummingbirds
Lady Bugs
Multi Pollinators
Other Birds
Toxicity: Verbena rigida is considered non-toxic to humans and pets, making it a safe choice for gardens where children, dogs, or cats may roam. There are no known harmful effects from contact with the plant or ingestion, allowing for versatile use in different garden settings without concern for toxicity.
How to Propagate Verbena Rigida
The Verbena rigida can be propagated through seeds, cuttings, or division. Seed propagation is relatively straightforward, as the seeds can be sown directly into the soil in spring or started indoors a few weeks before the last frost. In late spring or early summer, cuttings can be taken from healthy plants. Simply take a 4–6-inch cutting, remove the lower leaves, and plant it in a well-draining potting mix. The cuttings should root within a few weeks. The division is another effective method, especially for established plants that have formed large clumps. This is best done in early spring or fall, dividing the root mass into smaller sections and replanting them in suitable locations.
Key Takeaways
- Slender Vervain produces abundant clusters of vibrant purple flowers that bloom from summer through fall, adding continuous color to gardens and landscapes.
- This plant is highly drought-tolerant once established, making it well-suited for dry climates and low-water gardens.
- The nectar-rich flowers are excellent at attracting butterflies, bees, and other pollinators, helping to support local ecosystems.
- Slender Vervain is a hardy perennial that can tolerate a variety of soil conditions, including poor and rocky soils, and is resistant to pests and diseases.
- It requires minimal care, with only occasional deadheading needed to encourage more blooms, making it an ideal choice for low-maintenance gardening.
Final Thoughts
Overall, Verbena rigida is a resilient and visually striking perennial that brings vibrant purple blooms to any garden. With its slender, sturdy stems and long-lasting flowering season, this plant is perfect for adding color and texture to landscapes. It thrives in full sun and well-draining soil, and once established, it requires minimal care, including occasional watering and deadheading for continuous blooms. Its adaptability to various soil types and climates, along with its resistance to pests and diseases, makes Verbena rigida an excellent choice for gardeners and buyers seeking a low-maintenance yet impactful addition to their outdoor spaces.
Bloom Season
Flower Color
Growth Rate
Hardiness Zone
Mature Size
Plant Type
Resistance
Sun Exposure
Watering Needs
| Bloom Season | Late spring, Fall |
|---|---|
| Botanical Name | Verbena rigida |
| Common Name | Slender vervain |
| Dormancy | Winter |
| Family | Verbenaceae |
| Flower Color | Purple |
| Genus | Verbena |
| Growth Habit | Clumping |
| Growth Rate | Slow |
| Hardiness Zone | 7, 8, 9, 10 |
| Mature Size | 2 ft. tall, 4 ft. wide |
| Native Area | Brazil, Argentina |
| Plant Type | Drought-tolerant, Perennial |
| Propagation | By seeds, cuttings, division |
| Resistance | Extremely drought-tolerant, heat tolerant, pest resistance, mild frost tolerant |
| Soil PH | 6.5, Acidic, Neutral |
| Soil Type | Specialized potting mix soil |
| Special Features | Easy to maintain |
| Sun Exposure | Full sun, partial shade |
| Toxicity | Safe for humans, Safe for pets |
| Watering Needs | Low |
